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Monday, July 6

Finding hardware and other computer specifications

Finding the hardware installed in your computer may be necessary for a number or reasons. Whether it's to determine if your computer meets system requirements, check on compatibility for upgrades, compare your machine to another, or help sell the computer. To check your hardware specifications, find your version of Windows in the section below and follow the instructions.
Note: Although almost always correct, keep in mind that whenever viewing any information about computer hardware through a program it may be incorrect. Also, any hardware that has been overclocked displays the overclocked speed and not the original speed.

Windows 98, ME, 2000, XP, Vista, 7, and 8 users

DxDiag
DxDiag logoThe dxdiag utility included with DirectX allows you to not only display all system information but save it in an easy to read text file. To run this utility click Start, run, and type: dxdiag and press enter.
  • See our dxdiag page for further information on this program
Msinfo32
Run the Windows System Information (msinfo32) that comes pre-installed with Windows to determine installed hardware and software specifications.
  • See the msinfo32 definition for complete information about this utility.
Device Manager
Generic hardware information of what Microsoft Windows is detecting can be found through the Device Manager. If more detailed information is required use a third-party utility. Below is an example of what the Device Manager looks like and the type of devices that may be listed.
Windows Device Manager
Third-party programs
If this program does not list the information you need, see the third-party program section on this page. It contains a list of programs that can be installed to detect and list the hardware and software on your computer.

Windows 95 users

Device Manager
Generic hardware information of what Microsoft Windows is detecting can be found through the Device Manager. If more detailed information is required use a third-party utility.
Third-party programs
If this program does not list the information you need, see the third-party program section on this page. It contains a list of programs that can be installed to detect and list the hardware and software on your computer.

MS-DOS and Windows 3.x users

To see the computer's system specifications run the MSD command from an MS-DOSprompt. Note: As mentioned on the MSD command page this command is only meant for older computers running MS-DOS and not Windows computers running the Windows command line.

Third-party programs

Computer manufactures such as Dell also have unique identification numbers that can be used by the computer manufacturer or through their website to determine all your system specifications.
Finally, there are several third-party programs that enable users to display their system specifications and in some cases also benchmark their computer. Below is a short listing of some of these programs and each of the programs capabilities listed in the order we recommend most.
Fantastic free and small program and our highest recommended program for detecting and listing the hardware and software in a computer. Below is a listing of what this program is cable of detecting.
  • Operating System and system model type
  • Computer model and serial number
  • Processor speed and primary and secondary cache amount.
  • BIOS, display, peripherals, and other system information.
  • Installed programs.
  • Security information such as open ports, shares, Internet utility versions, network groups and users, etc.
  • Scheduled tasks, error logs, and complete uptime statistics.
  • Installed memory including what size of chips and what bank their installed into.
  • Drives including hard drive manufacturer, size, SMART status, network drives, and other disc/diskette drives.
The Belarc free personal PC audit is a great software program and another highly recommended program that creates a fantastic report of your computer hardware and software. Below is a list of what this program is capable of detecting and displaying.
  • Operating System and system model type
  • Processor speed and primary and secondary cache amount.
  • Motherboard type/chipset, controllers, bus clock speed, and BIOS.
  • Installed memory including what size of chips and what bank their installed into.
  • Drives including hard drive manufacturer, size, SMART status, network drives, and other disc/diskette drives.
  • Installed local and network printers and their paths.
  • Installed Video card and display.
  • Installed sound card and other multimedia card.
  • Other connected devices, ie: keyboard, mouse, USB devices.
  • User accounts and last login date and time.
  • Installed virus scanner and its version.
  • Installed Microsoft Security hotfixes and if any missing hotfixes are detected.
  • Software license information
  • Installed software version
Another great free method for determining your system specifications through software as well as a program capable of benchmarking your hardware devices. The program is capable of detecting such hardware as the CPU, hard drive, video, sound, motherboard, and drive performance. The program does require a valid e-mail address however to download.
HWiNFO and HWiNFO32
http://www.hwinfo.com/
Another great software tool for getting a comprehensive list of your hardware information that is available as a 14 day trial. HWiNFO can also capable of displaying sensor information used for detecting the temperature of the motherboard, CPU, and any other devices and displaying voltage and fan RPM speeds. Finally, the program also includes a benchmarking comparison that can be used to compare your computer against other hardware.
Lavalys EVEREST
http://www.lavalys.com/
Finally, Lavalys EVEREST is a program available as a trial base and capable of displaying a very complete list of the software and hardware installed on your computer and can run benchmarks. The program is capable of detecting as much as many of the other programs listed on this page.
Short for System ANalyser Diagnostic and Report Assistant, SANDRA is an information and diagnostics software program capable of listing the hardware in the computer.

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